| |
Air Date: 1/5/2004
Walking to and from parking lots and between buildings
during the winter requires special attention to avoid slipping and falling.
We often forget how dangerous slipping and falling can be.
No matter how well the snow and ice is removed from
streets and sidewalks, we will encounter some slippery surfaces when walking
outdoors in the winter. Each year numerous individuals are injured from
slips and falls. It is important to be continually aware of the dangers
and to walk safely on ice and slippery surfaces.
-
Wear boots or overshoes with grip soles. Slick
leather or plastic soles on shoes may increase the risk of slipping.
-
Don't walk with your hands in your pockets. This
reduces the ability to use your arms for balance if you do slip.
-
Take short shuffling steps in very icy areas.
-
Don't carry or swing heavy loads, such as large
boxes, cases or purses that may cause you to become off balance when
you are walking.
-
When walking, curl your toes under and walk as
flat-footed as possible.
-
Don't step on uneven surfaces. Avoid curbs with
ice on them.
-
Place your full attention on walking. Digging in
your pocketbook or backpack while walking on ice is dangerous.
-
If the sidewalks and walkways are impassable and
you have to walk in the street, walk against traffic and as close
to the curb as you can.
-
Proper gear is a must, but wearing dark "winter"
colors can make it hard for motorists to see you, especially if they
aren't expecting you. Consider wearing a brightly colored scarf or
hat, or reflective gear, especially if you have to walk in the street.
And don't forget gloves, and shoes or boots with nonskid soles.
-
Snow that has accumulated into drifts can muffle
the sounds of approaching motor vehicles. Wearing hats and scarves
that cover your ears can also distort or even eliminate these sounds.
Keep warm, but make sure you can hear what's going on around you.
-
If you can, shop before the storm hits! If you
have to shop, don't buy more than you can easily carry. Remember -
the streets may be slippery and carrying heavy packages can impair
your balance.
-
When traveling with babies or small children, make
sure they are dressed in brightly colored or reflective clothing.
If you have to push a stroller or walk in the street, the child should
be in front of you and as close to the curb as possible or, preferably
on the sidewalk).
-
Because of road conditions, motorists may not be
able to stop at traffic signals or slow down for pedestrians. Before
you step off of the curb into the street, make sure that any approaching
vehicles have come to a complete stop.
-
Bending your knees a little, and taking slower
steps can greatly reduce your chances of falling.
-
Call 9-1-1 Immediately
-
Do not move an injured person until medical assistance
arrives unless there is a real danger of further injury (e.g., moving
traffic)
-
If you must move the victim, move the person as
a whole, protect the victim's head at all times and watch where you
are going.
-
Support every part of the body if circumstances
require you to lift the victim. Keep the victim's body in a straight
line. Always use your legs, not your back, while lifting or pulling.
|
|
|